There are three basic kinds of Luopan:

  • San He
  • San Yuan
  • Zong He

San He Compass: Has three basic rings and 24 direction rings. The popular school known as "Yang Gong Pan", founded by the Feng Shui master of the same name uses this compass. It was first used in the Tang Dynasty.

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San Yuan Compass: Has only one basic ring, 24 direction rings and 64 trigram configurations. This compass is also known as Jiang Pan, named after the famous master who used this Luopan. Yet another name for this compass is I Pan because of the use of I Ching trigrams.

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Zong He Combination Compass: This Luopan is a combination of the San He and San Yuan compasses. It has three basic rings, 24 direction rings and 64 trigram rings.

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Throughout its long history and influence by various feng shui masters and schools the Luopan has transformed into many different styles and sizes. Since the Ming and Ching dynasty we have three distinct kinds: San He, San Yuan, and Zong He. There are variations in design attributed to the locality factor. The Luopan number of rings vary according to size and design but the ring meaning is generally the same.


"...I am happy with the quality of the Luo Pan. All my customers share this opinion."
Alexander Urbanek
Germany

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